Yemen's Iran-backed Houthi rebels said they launched missile strikes against Saudi oil tankers in the Red Sea on July 22, 2026 [1].

The attacks highlight the continued volatility of one of the world's most critical maritime corridors, where disruptions to oil shipments can impact global energy markets.

Military spokesperson Yahya Saree said the group targeted two Saudi oil tankers, identified as the Encelia and the Layla [1]. According to Saree, the vessels were targeted for their violation of a blockade decision issued by the armed forces [1].

While Houthi sources state that two tankers were hit [1], other reports describe the event as a strike on a single Saudi oil tanker [3]. There are also conflicting reports regarding the nature of the targets, with some accounts suggesting a Saudi oil refinery was attacked instead of ships [2].

"We targeted two Saudi oil tankers, named Encelia and Layla, for their violation of the blockade decision issued by the armed forces," Saree said [1].

The Red Sea remains a primary theater for Houthi operations as the group continues to enforce its own maritime restrictions on vessels traveling toward Saudi Arabia [1, 3]. These actions are often framed by the group as responses to regional political and military decisions.

"We targeted two Saudi oil tankers, named Encelia and Layla"

The Houthi movement's claim of enforcing a maritime blockade demonstrates its intent to disrupt Saudi Arabian energy logistics. By targeting specific vessels like the Encelia and Layla, the group signals that it is monitoring ship movements in the Red Sea and is willing to use kinetic force to challenge Saudi maritime authority, potentially increasing insurance costs and security risks for commercial shipping in the region.