The International Energy Agency said global oil stockpiles are depleting at an alarming rate due to supply losses from the West Asia war.
This depletion threatens global energy security as the closure of critical maritime routes disrupts the flow of crude to international markets. The resulting instability in reserves creates a volatile environment for energy prices and industrial stability.
According to the IEA, total supply losses since February 2024 have reached 12.8 million barrels per day [1]. These disruptions are primarily centered in the Gulf region and the Strait of Hormuz, where conflict has severed essential supply lines [2].
The agency said the supply shrinkage was particularly acute in April 2024, when output dropped by 1.8 million barrels per day [1]. Other reports indicate that the closure of the Strait of Hormuz and the broader Gulf war have drained nearly 13 million barrels per day from total output [3].
While supply has plummeted, the global economy has also seen a shift in consumption. The IEA said world oil demand is expected to contract by 420,000 barrels per day in 2024 [3]. This slump in demand is attributed to the economic fallout resulting from the ongoing conflict.
The combination of record-fast stockpile depletion and shrinking supply continues to pressure global markets. The IEA continues to monitor the impact of these disruptions on the remaining global reserves as the conflict persists.
“Global oil stockpiles are depleting at an alarming rate”
The simultaneous collapse of supply and a contraction in demand suggests a severe economic shock. By draining stockpiles to compensate for the loss of the Strait of Hormuz, the global economy is losing its primary buffer against future price spikes, leaving the world more vulnerable to any further escalation in the Gulf region.




