Incheon officials expanded benefits for the Incheon e-Eum local currency card in May 2024 to stimulate the regional economy [1].

This initiative aims to support low-income residents and revitalize local commercial districts during a period of high inflation [2]. By increasing the financial incentives for using the local currency, the city seeks to keep capital circulating within the community rather than flowing to larger national conglomerates.

As part of the expansion, the city doubled the cashback rate [1]. Additionally, the monthly payment limit was raised from 300,000 KRW to 500,000 KRW [1]. These changes were designed to be applied for a three-month period starting in May 2024 [2].

The policy triggered an immediate and massive response from the public. On the afternoon of May 1, 2024, the system experienced a temporary suspension of charging services because the charging limit was exceeded [1].

Oh Byung-kwon, the head of the Incheon Love Gift Certificate Team, reported significant growth following the implementation of the 20% cashback and the 500,000 KRW limit. "The number of new subscribers has increased sevenfold, and the payment amount has increased by 80%," Oh said [1].

Local authorities said that the surge in activity reflects a high demand for cost-saving measures among citizens. The rapid increase in both membership and transaction volume suggests that the increased cashback rate acted as a primary driver for adoption [1].

According to YTN, the benefits of the Incheon e-Eum card have expanded significantly since the start of the month, leading to a steep rise in both users and total spending [1].

The number of new subscribers has increased sevenfold, and the payment amount has increased by 80%

The rapid adoption of the e-Eum card demonstrates the high elasticity of consumer behavior in response to direct financial incentives. By raising the spending ceiling and cashback percentage, Incheon successfully shifted consumer spending toward local vendors, though the temporary system crash on May 1 highlights the technical challenges of scaling government digital payment infrastructure during peak demand.