Exit polls released around April 30, 2026, project a victory for the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in Assam and a lead in West Bengal [1, 4].

These projections indicate a potential shift in the political balance between India's national ruling party and powerful regional entities. The results could signal the end of long-standing regional dominance in several key states.

In Assam, the BJP is projected to have achieved a victory [1]. The party's strength in the northeast remains a cornerstone of its regional strategy.

West Bengal presents a more complex picture. Some data suggests the BJP has a clear edge over the All India Trinamool Congress (TMC) [1]. However, other projections indicate the state may face a hung assembly, which could potentially end the tenure of Mamata Banerjee [5].

In Tamil Nadu, the contest is expected to be a tight race between the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) and the Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam (TVK) [2, 3]. The TVK, led by actor-politician Vijay, has seen a significant surge in support [3]. While some projections suggest a return of the DMK government, the rise of the TVK has created a competitive environment [2].

These polls reflect the volatile nature of the 2026 assembly elections across these three states. The BJP continues to eye a breakthrough in the east, while the southern landscape is being reshaped by new political entrants.

BJP achieved a victory in Assam

The 2026 exit polls highlight a dual trend: the BJP's continued consolidation of power in the northeast and its attempt to dismantle the TMC's stronghold in West Bengal. Simultaneously, the emergence of Vijay's TVK in Tamil Nadu suggests a disruption of the traditional DMK-AIADMK duopoly, signaling a shift toward celebrity-led regional politics that could challenge established party structures in the south.