India began hosting a two-day meeting of BRICS foreign ministers in New Delhi on Thursday [1].

The gathering serves as a critical attempt to bridge ideological and strategic divisions within the expanded bloc. With member states facing divergent interests regarding global conflicts and economic instability, the outcome of these talks will determine the cohesion of the group before its next major summit.

The meeting includes foreign ministers from Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, alongside diplomats from newer member states, including the UAE and Iran [2]. China was represented at the event by its ambassador to India [2].

Officials convened to discuss the internal friction caused by the war on Iran [3]. The conflict has strained the bloc's unity, complicating its efforts to present a synchronized front on international security. Alongside the war, the ministers are addressing the impact of rising oil prices and broader energy insecurity [3].

Prime Minister Narendra Modi called for a "more inclusive world order" during the meeting with the top diplomats [4]. This push for a restructured global system reflects the bloc's broader ambition to challenge Western-centric governance in trade and diplomacy.

The two-day session [2] is designed to lay the groundwork for the expanded BRICS summit scheduled for September 2026 [5]. By addressing economic volatility and geopolitical disputes now, the members aim to ensure a more stable transition as the group continues to integrate new nations into its fold.

The discussions in New Delhi highlight the difficulty of maintaining a unified policy among a diverse set of emerging economies. As energy prices fluctuate, the ability of the BRICS nations to coordinate their economic responses remains a primary focus of the diplomatic agenda [3].

"more inclusive world order"

The New Delhi meeting underscores the tension between the BRICS bloc's desire for global influence and the reality of its internal contradictions. By tackling the Iran war and energy insecurity, the group is attempting to move from a loose economic association to a coordinated geopolitical force. Success in these talks is essential for the bloc to maintain credibility as an alternative to the G7 ahead of the September 2026 summit.