Prime Minister Narendra Modi of India and Prime Minister Christopher Luxon of New Zealand have signed a free trade agreement to deepen economic ties.

The pact is intended to provide new market access and talent mobility for both nations. It arrives as both governments seek to inject depth and dynamism into bilateral trade amid global uncertainties.

Modi said the agreement is a "historic milestone in bilateral ties" [1]. The visit to Auckland marked the first time an Indian prime minister has visited New Zealand in 40 years [2]. During the trip, the leaders held delegation-level talks to finalize the terms of the deal.

Modi thanked Luxon for concluding the pact, saying that the landmark India-New Zealand free trade agreement will inject depth and dynamism into their economic ties [1]. The agreement was officially announced on Monday, March 25, 2024 [3].

Beyond trade, the leaders discussed strategic cooperation. Modi said that the two nations are deepening their defense and economic ties for the benefit of both peoples [4]. The agreement aims to create a more stable framework for commerce between the two regions, a move both leaders believe will mitigate the impact of current global economic volatility.

By reducing tariffs and streamlining regulations, the agreement is expected to increase the flow of goods and services. This includes a specific focus on enhancing the movement of professional talent between the two countries to address labor needs, and foster innovation.

It is a historic milestone in bilateral ties.

The agreement signals a strategic pivot for both India and New Zealand to diversify their trade partnerships. By securing formal market access and talent mobility, India expands its footprint in the Pacific while New Zealand reduces its reliance on traditional trading partners, strengthening a geopolitical bridge between South Asia and Oceania.