India and the United Arab Emirates signed strategic agreements on defence and energy cooperation in Abu Dhabi on May 15, 2026 [1].

The deals aim to stabilize energy supplies and strengthen military ties as conflicts escalate across West Asia [4].

The two nations finalized seven strategic agreements [2]. These include a framework for a strategic defence partnership and cooperation regarding energy security, specifically focusing on liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) supply, and the management of strategic petroleum reserves [1, 3, 4].

Beyond energy and security, the agreements cover infrastructure, shipping, and advanced technology [2, 3]. The signing occurred during a visit by Prime Minister Narendra Modi to the UAE, which is part of a broader tour including Europe [5].

Officials said the partnership is intended to deepen bilateral ties and ensure a reliable flow of resources [1, 4]. The cooperation on shipping and infrastructure is designed to enhance trade connectivity between the two regions [2, 3].

This diplomatic push comes as both nations seek to hedge against volatility in the region. The focus on petroleum reserves suggests a move to mitigate the risk of supply chain disruptions caused by geopolitical instability [4].

India and the United Arab Emirates signed strategic agreements on defence and energy cooperation.

The agreements signal a strategic pivot by India to secure its energy corridors and military cooperation with a key Gulf partner. By formalizing petroleum reserves and defence frameworks, India is reducing its vulnerability to regional shocks in West Asia while the UAE solidifies its role as a primary economic and security hub for Asian powers.