Israeli forces conducted airstrikes on villages in the Qaa and Nabatieh districts and the city of Khiam in southern Lebanon this week.

The escalation follows reports from Israel that Hezbollah violated a ceasefire, prompting the military to launch strikes and issue evacuation warnings to civilians in Nabatieh.

In the city of Nabatieh, a raid resulted in five deaths [1] and five injuries [1]. Separate reports indicate that two of those killed were paramedics [3]. The Israeli army issued a warning stating that 100 targets [4] in Lebanon would be bombed.

Residents in the Nabatieh area have received orders to evacuate as military operations continue. The strikes targeted multiple locations across the southern region, including the city of Khiam and various villages within the Qaa and Nabatieh districts [1, 2].

Local reports from Al Jazeera's correspondent on the ground described the field conditions in Nabatieh as the city faced the impact of the bombings [2]. The Israeli military said the operations are a direct response to the breach of the ceasefire agreement by Hezbollah [5].

Israeli forces conducted airstrikes on villages in the Qaa and Nabatieh districts

The issuance of evacuation warnings and the targeting of a high volume of sites suggest a significant escalation in military activity. By citing ceasefire violations as the catalyst, Israel is framing these strikes as retaliatory measures, which increases the risk of a broader conflict if diplomatic efforts to maintain the truce fail.