Israeli military air strikes hit southern Lebanon and the western Bekaa district on Friday, targeting sites the military said were linked to Hezbollah [1, 2].

These attacks occurred despite a recently agreed 45-day cease-fire extension [3], signaling a fragile security environment and the potential collapse of diplomatic efforts to stabilize the border.

The strikes targeted several towns in southern Lebanon, including the village of Touline [2, 4]. Lebanese health officials reported civilian casualties resulting from the operations. Reports on the death toll vary, with one source stating at least one person was killed [1], while another reported two people died in the village of Touline [2].

Israel said the strikes were necessary to target sites linked to Hezbollah, which the Israeli military views as a security threat [1, 3]. The military operations continued even as the cease-fire extension, which was agreed upon in Washington, remained in effect [3].

The western Bekaa district also saw activity as part of the new wave of strikes [1, 3]. This escalation follows a period of intense diplomatic negotiation intended to prevent a wider regional conflict through the 45-day extension [3].

Local officials in Lebanon have not issued a formal response to the specific targets hit on Friday, but the presence of civilian casualties has drawn attention to the volatility of the region [2]. The Israeli military said its operations are focused on neutralizing threats posed by Hezbollah infrastructure [1].

Israeli air strikes hit southern Lebanon and the western Bekaa district on Friday.

The continuation of military strikes during a US-brokered cease-fire extension suggests that neither side views the current diplomatic framework as a sufficient guarantee of security. By targeting Hezbollah-linked sites despite the 45-day agreement, Israel is prioritizing the degradation of militant infrastructure over the strict adherence to the truce, which increases the risk of a full-scale escalation in southern Lebanon.