Israeli military jets conducted air strikes across southern Lebanon on June 2, 2024, leaving at least 19 people dead [1].
The escalation marks a significant breach of a U.S.-brokered ceasefire announced in April. The strikes target Hezbollah positions following rocket fire from the group toward Israel, signaling a return to active hostilities in the region.
Smoke billowed from several locations across southern Lebanon after the jets hit their targets [1, 2]. The city of Nabatiyeh was among the primary areas affected, with reports of heavy smoke plumes rising over the urban center [2]. Some strikes also hit the southern suburbs of Beirut [1].
Casualty reports vary between sources. One report states at least 19 people were killed in the strikes [1]. Another report specifies that at least 10 members of Lebanon’s State Security agency died in a strike near Nabatiyeh [2].
Israeli officials said the operations were part of an ongoing campaign against Hezbollah. The military action follows a series of rocket launches from Lebanese territory into Israel, which the Israeli military said necessitated the response.
Lebanese authorities have not issued a formal statement regarding the specific number of civilian casualties, though the deaths of State Security personnel represent a direct hit on government infrastructure [2]. The strikes occurred amid a fragile security environment where previous diplomatic efforts to curb cross-border violence have struggled to hold.
“At least 19 people died in Israeli air strikes”
The resumption of air strikes indicates that the April ceasefire was insufficient to stabilize the border between Israel and Hezbollah. By targeting both Hezbollah and members of Lebanon's State Security, Israel is signaling a willingness to escalate its campaign regardless of the diplomatic framework, increasing the risk of a wider regional conflict.



