The average price of regular gasoline in Japan fell for the second consecutive week to 169.2 yen per litre [1].
This decline reflects the ongoing effort by the Japanese government to stabilize energy costs for consumers through direct financial intervention. Because fuel prices heavily influence transportation costs and inflation, these fluctuations are closely monitored by the public and policymakers.
According to data released Wednesday by the Agency for Natural Resources and Energy, the average price as of May 18 was 169.2 yen per litre [1]. This represents a decrease of 0.2 yen per litre [1] from the previous survey conducted on May 11, when the average price stood at 169.4 yen per litre [1].
The government is working to keep the retail price of gasoline around 170 yen. To achieve this target, the state provides a subsidy of 41.8 yen per litre [2] to oil wholesalers. This financial support is designed to buffer the domestic market from the volatility of international crude oil prices.
Official reports indicate that a new round of these subsidies is scheduled to begin on May 21 [2]. The Agency for Natural Resources and Energy said the measure ensures that the burden on households remains manageable despite global market shifts.
While the current price drop is marginal, the continued reliance on state funding highlights the gap between market rates and the government's target price. The 41.8 yen subsidy [2] remains a critical component in preventing a sharp spike in costs at the pump across the country.
“The average price of regular gasoline in Japan fell for the second consecutive week to 169.2 yen per litre.”
The narrow decrease in fuel prices underscores the efficacy and necessity of Japan's subsidy program. By providing 41.8 yen per litre to wholesalers, the government is effectively decoupling domestic retail prices from global market volatility to prevent inflation from eroding consumer purchasing power.




