The Kerala Congress party is facing an internal struggle to determine who will serve as the next chief minister following a United Democratic Front victory.

This leadership contest is critical because it determines the direction of the state government and reflects deep-seated factions within the party's regional power structure.

Internal lobbying has intensified in the state capital of Thiruvananthapuram, where public posters supporting different candidates have appeared across the city [1]. The primary competition involves K.C. Venugopal and V.D. Satheesan, though some reports describe a triangular contest that includes C.M. Chennithala [2, 3].

Support for Venugopal has seen a significant surge among party representatives. Reports indicate that 47 out of 63 Congress MLAs have proposed Venugopal's name for the chief minister position [4]. This level of support suggests a strong consolidation of power behind his candidacy as the party holds a series of meetings to resolve the dilemma.

Despite the internal friction, the timing of these disputes has drawn criticism. The Indian Union Muslim League (IUML) said the infighting was premature [5]. This friction occurred while the party awaited the finality of the electoral process, with results expected on May 4, 2026 [6].

Some reports indicate that lobbying began while more than two weeks remained before the counting of votes [7]. Other accounts suggest the public "poster war" erupted only after the UDF's victory was secured [1]. The discrepancy highlights the urgency and early nature of the ambitions within the party ranks.

As the Congress party navigates these competing interests, the need for a stable leadership transition remains paramount to maintaining the coalition's momentum in Kerala.

47 out of 63 Congress MLAs have proposed Venugopal's name for the chief minister position

The tension within the Kerala Congress party reveals a struggle between established regional leadership and those with strong national party backing. If the party cannot resolve this contest quickly, the public infighting may weaken the UDF coalition's perceived stability and give political leverage to opposition forces during the government's formative stages.