Former Minister of the Interior and Safety Lee Sang-min will receive his second-instance sentencing for rebellion-related charges on Tuesday [3].

The hearing serves as a critical test for the South Korean judiciary's handling of high-level officials accused of undermining democratic institutions. The outcome will determine if the court upholds or increases a previous prison sentence for actions taken during a period of national instability.

The Seoul High Court's rebellion-dedicated division has scheduled the sentencing hearing for 3 p.m. [3]. The proceedings follow a first-instance trial where Lee was sentenced to seven years in prison [1]. Despite that initial ruling, the special prosecutor is again seeking a 15-year prison term in the appeal [2].

Lee is accused of carrying out critical duties related to a rebellion, which included ordering the shutdown of media outlets, and blocking access to key institutions [1]. According to the prosecution, these actions were performed under instructions from former President Yoon Suk-yeol [1].

Beyond the charges of rebellion, the case includes allegations that Lee provided false testimony to the Constitutional Court [1]. The prosecution said that these actions constituted a deliberate attempt to obstruct the legal process, and the functioning of the state.

Legal observers are monitoring whether the court will align with the special prosecutor's request for a harsher penalty or maintain the seven-year sentence from the first trial. The case highlights the legal tension between following executive orders and adhering to constitutional law during a state of emergency.

The special prosecutor is again seeking a 15-year prison term after a first-instance seven-year sentence.

This case underscores the legal vulnerability of government officials who execute orders that are later deemed illegal or rebellious. By focusing on the specific actions of blocking institutions and manipulating media, the court is defining the boundary between official duty and criminal rebellion in the context of South Korean executive power.