President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT) intends to define the governing coalitions for the states of São Paulo and Minas Gerais by early July [1].

Securing these coalitions is critical because São Paulo and Minas Gerais represent two of the largest electoral colleges in Brazil. The composition of these groups will determine the competitive strength of the president's platform heading into the 2026 presidential election.

Lula and Vice President Geraldo Alckmin are currently searching for alternatives to build a strong presence in these regions. The goal is to ensure a cohesive alignment of candidates, and parties to maximize voter turnout and support for the current administration's agenda.

While the president has targeted early July 2026 [1] for these decisions, other reports indicate the timeline may shift. Some insiders said the final decision could be pushed to mid-July 2026 [2].

This period of uncertainty has created tension among party allies. Supporters in Minas Gerais have expressed concern over the lack of definition, with some calling for the president to intervene and unblock the coalition process to avoid losing momentum.

At the same time, opposition figures such as Flávio Bolsonaro are also working to organize their own coalitions across the eight largest electoral colleges in the country. The race to secure these regional alliances is intensifying as both sides attempt to lock in strategic partnerships before the official campaign window opens.

Lula wants to define the governing coalition for the states of São Paulo and Minas Gerais.

The struggle to define these coalitions reflects the high stakes of the 2026 election in Brazil's most populous states. Because São Paulo and Minas Gerais often act as bellwethers or decisive power blocks, any delay in finalizing the 'palanque'—the political platform of allied candidates—could signal internal fragmentation or a lack of confidence in the current administration's regional appeal.