Madagascar’s highest court dismissed a petition from an opposition lawmaker on Thursday to remove the country’s military ruler [1].

The decision maintains the current power structure in the nation and shuts down a legal attempt to challenge the legitimacy of the administration through the judicial system.

Opposition lawmaker Antoine Rajerison filed the petition alleging that the military ruler had committed repeated constitutional violations [3]. Rajerison sought the removal of Col. Michael Randrianirina, who is identified as both the military ruler and the president [1, 2].

The court ruled that the challenge fell outside the scope of the constitution [2]. By rejecting the bid, the judiciary has effectively blocked the opposition's primary legal path to forcing a leadership change via constitutional challenge [2, 3].

The ruling occurred on May 29, 2026 [1]. The legal proceedings highlighted the friction between the military-led executive and the legislative opposition, as Rajerison attempted to use the court to address grievances regarding the ruler's governance [3].

Because the court found the petition lacked the proper constitutional basis, the current administration remains in place without a legal mandate for its removal at this time [2].

Madagascar’s highest court dismissed a petition from an opposition lawmaker on Thursday to remove the country’s military ruler.

The court's refusal to hear the petition signals a lack of judicial appetite to challenge the military leadership's authority. By ruling that the challenge was outside the constitution, the court has reinforced the status quo, suggesting that political change in Madagascar is unlikely to occur through existing legal frameworks under the current regime.