West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee said she will not resign despite her party's defeat in the 2026 Legislative Assembly election.

The refusal creates a potential constitutional crisis in the state as the transition of power to the winning Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) faces an unprecedented challenge.

Banerjee, the leader of the Trinamool Congress (TMC), said on May 5 that the election was not conducted according to the law. She described the process as a conspiracy and asserted that the TMC achieved a moral victory. Because of these factors, she said she will continue in office.

"I have not been defeated," Banerjee said.

While reports indicate she was swept from power by Prime Minister Narendra Modi's BJP, Banerjee continues to dispute the outcome. In a YouTube interview with CNBC TV18, she said, "I haven't lost, and I will not resign."

Other reports indicate that Banerjee believes the BJP stole the polls, suggesting the mandate of the people was compromised. She has consistently maintained that the "TMC did not lose," she said.

This standoff occurs as the current term of the 17th West Bengal Legislative Assembly is scheduled to end on May 7, 2026 [1]. Banerjee's previous five-year tenure began in 2021 [2].

The situation in Kolkata remains tense as the BJP prepares to claim the government. The refusal to step down contradicts standard democratic transitions in India, where defeated chief ministers typically resign to allow the governor to invite the leader of the largest party to form a government.

"I haven't lost, and I will not resign."

This refusal to vacate office challenges the established electoral norms of India's parliamentary system. If the Chief Minister remains in power past the assembly's term expiration on May 7, it may force the Governor to intervene or lead to a legal battle over the legitimacy of the election results, potentially destabilizing the region's administration.