Maruti Suzuki India Ltd. will launch the country's first flex-fuel car capable of running on up to 100% ethanol [1].

The introduction of this technology marks a shift in India's automotive landscape by targeting a significant reduction in fossil fuel imports. By utilizing high-concentration ethanol, the government aims to lower carbon emissions and support domestic agricultural producers who supply the raw materials for biofuel.

Union Minister of Road Transport and Highways Nitin Gadkari said the initiative was announced on May 23, 2024 [2]. The vehicle is scheduled for official launch on June 5, 2026 [1]. This timeline reflects a multi-year strategic push to integrate sustainable fuels into the mass market.

The new vehicle is designed to operate on a flexible blend of fuels, allowing it to run on 100% ethanol [1]. This capability differs from traditional internal combustion engines that require specific gasoline blends. The move is part of a broader effort to promote greener fuel options across the Indian transport sector.

Government officials said the importance of reducing dependence on traditional oil sources is key. The transition to flex-fuel technology is expected to create a more resilient energy infrastructure—one that leverages indigenous resources to power the national fleet.

Maruti Suzuki, as a dominant player in the Indian automotive market, is leading the implementation of this technology. The company's partnership with the ministry ensures that the infrastructure for ethanol distribution aligns with the rollout of compatible vehicles.

“India's first flex-fuel car that can run on up to 100% ethanol will be launched.”

The launch of a 100% ethanol-compatible vehicle signals India's intent to diversify its energy portfolio beyond electric vehicles and traditional petroleum. By scaling flex-fuel technology, the government can utilize existing combustion engine infrastructure while transitioning to a lower-carbon economy, potentially reducing the trade deficit caused by crude oil imports.