Spanish hotel chain Meliá said Wednesday that it will stop managing 15 of its hotels in Cuba [1].

The move signals a deepening crisis for the island's tourism sector, which serves as a primary source of foreign currency for the Cuban government. As international operators withdraw, the local economy faces increased instability and a reduction in high-end travel infrastructure.

Meliá Hotels International said it will cease managing, marketing, and providing brand services for 15 properties [1]. The company currently operates a total of 34 hotels across the country [2].

The company said worsening geopolitical and economic conditions were the primary drivers for the decision [1]. These pressures intensified after the U.S. announced new sanctions and upheld an oil embargo against the island [1].

Tourism in Cuba has struggled to recover fully in recent years, leaving the sector vulnerable to external shocks. The withdrawal of a major global brand like Meliá removes critical operational support and marketing reach for the affected properties [2].

While the company continues to manage the remaining 19 hotels for now, the reduction in its footprint reflects the growing difficulty of doing business in an environment of strict U.S. sanctions. The Spanish firm said that the current economic climate has made the management of these specific 15 hotels unsustainable [1].

Meliá will cease managing, marketing, and providing brand services for 15 of the 34 hotels it operates in Cuba.

The exit of Meliá from nearly half of its Cuban portfolio illustrates how US foreign policy and sanctions can directly destabilize the private sector in third-party countries. By restricting trade and financial flows, the US effectively increases the risk profile for European investors, potentially triggering a domino effect where other international hospitality brands reduce their presence in Cuba to avoid regulatory or financial friction.