Prime Minister Narendra Modi met with French President Emmanuel Macron in Nice to discuss defence contracts and artificial intelligence cooperation [1, 3].

This meeting signals a deepening of the strategic partnership between India and France, focusing on high-tech security and the governance of emerging technologies. The collaboration aims to establish a framework for sustainable AI development while securing critical military hardware for India.

During the state visit, the two leaders held bilateral talks centered on advancing defence cooperation [2, 3]. The discussions focused on specific contracts intended to modernize India's military capabilities through French technology. This security alignment serves as a cornerstone of the diplomatic relationship between the two nations [1, 3].

Beyond military ties, the leaders addressed the global impact of artificial intelligence. Modi said he supports the establishment of an AI foundation at the Council for Sustainable AI [1]. The initiative is designed to promote joint efforts in the ethical and sustainable deployment of machine learning technologies.

"I welcome the decision to set up the AI foundation at the Council for Sustainable AI," Modi said. "I congratulate France and my dear friend President Macron for their initiatives and assure our full support" [1].

The visit to Nice emphasized a shared vision for technological leadership. By aligning on AI governance, both countries aim to create standards that balance innovation with safety, and sustainability [1, 3].

"I welcome the decision to set up the AI foundation at the Council for Sustainable AI."

The alignment between India and France on both defence and AI governance suggests a move toward a more integrated strategic partnership. By partnering on the Council for Sustainable AI, India is positioning itself as a key player in the global effort to regulate artificial intelligence, while continuing to rely on France as a primary source of advanced military technology to diversify its security dependencies.