Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced Sunday the formation of a high-powered task force to overhaul India's national examination system [1].

The move follows intense student protests and public outcry after a leak of the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) paper [2]. The government is attempting to restore trust in the competitive testing process and prevent future systemic failures that jeopardize student futures [2].

In a video message posted to Instagram, Modi said the task force will be led by technology entrepreneur Nandan Nilekani [1]. Nilekani, known for his role in India's digital identity infrastructure, will oversee the effort to modernize how exams are conducted and secured [4].

Beyond the task force, the government is implementing legal measures to punish those responsible for exam fraud. Modi said that those who compromised the future of students are already in jail [3].

To accelerate the judicial process, the government has established fast-track courts to handle cases related to examination malpractice [1]. These courts are intended to provide swift resolution to the legal chaos following the NEET leak [1].

Modi also signaled that the current legal framework is insufficient to deter fraud. "We have established fast-track courts. Tomorrow in Parliament, we are moving towards making a new law with tough provisions," Modi said [1].

The announcement comes as a direct response to the backlash from students and parents who demanded systemic reforms to ensure transparency, and integrity in the admissions process for medical and other professional courses [2].

The task force will be led by technology expert Nandan Nilekani.

The appointment of Nandan Nilekani suggests the government will prioritize a technological solution—likely involving biometric verification or blockchain—to secure exam delivery. By combining this technical overhaul with fast-track courts and new legislation, India is shifting from a purely administrative approach to a punitive and systemic one to address the chronic issue of paper leaks in its high-stakes education system.