Prime Minister Narendra Modi spoke with Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian on Monday to discuss recent developments and regional stability in West Asia [1].

The conversation occurs as India seeks to maintain strategic ties in a volatile region where maritime security directly impacts global trade and energy supplies.

Modi welcomed the progress made in negotiations between the U.S. and Iran. He specifically noted the understanding reached between the two nations regarding the end of their conflict [1]. During the call, Modi said, "I welcome the understanding reached between the United States and Iran on ending the conflict ..." [1].

President Pezeshkian briefed the Prime Minister on the current tensions in West Asia and the potential path forward for the region [3]. The discussions focused on promoting peace and stability to prevent further escalation in the area [1].

A central point of the dialogue was the security of international shipping lanes. Modi stressed the need to safeguard freedom of navigation and commerce, particularly within the Hormuz Strait [2]. This waterway is a critical chokepoint for global oil shipments, a factor that makes its stability essential for India's economic interests.

Modi said he spoke with Pezeshkian on the recent developments in West Asia and welcomed the progress made in the negotiations [2]. The Prime Minister further emphasized that continued efforts are necessary to secure a lasting peace in the region [2].

India has historically maintained a balancing act between its partnership with the U.S. and its strategic energy and infrastructure interests in Iran. By publicly supporting the U.S.-Iran rapprochement, Modi signals India's preference for a diplomatic resolution over military escalation in the Persian Gulf [1].

I welcome the understanding reached between the United States and Iran on ending the conflict

India's emphasis on the Hormuz Strait highlights its vulnerability to maritime disruptions in West Asia. By welcoming the U.S.-Iran understanding, New Delhi is positioning itself as a stabilizer that prioritizes open trade routes and regional diplomacy over the geopolitical rivalry between Washington and Tehran.