Prime Minister Narendra Modi joined President Vladimir Putin and President Xi Jinping for the 26th [1] Shanghai Cooperation Organisation summit in Tianjin.
The meeting brings together three of the world's most influential leaders to discuss regional cooperation and security. The visible camaraderie between the leaders suggests a push for stability among the "troika" of Russia, India, and China despite varying geopolitical tensions.
Modi arrived in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan, following a visit to Uzbekistan before proceeding to the summit [2]. Upon arrival in Bishkek, he was met by Kyrgyz Prime Minister Adilbek Kasymaliev [2].
During the proceedings in Tianjin, the leaders were photographed together in the front row for the official family photo [3]. Observers said there were friendly gestures and warm moments shared between Modi, Putin, and Xi, including instances where the leaders cracked jokes and laughed together [4].
This summit marks the 26th [1] gathering of the organization, which aims to strengthen ties across Eurasia. The interaction between the three leaders serves as a focal point for the event, highlighting the diplomatic balancing act India maintains between its strategic partnership with Russia and its complex relationship with China [3].
While the summit focuses on regional cooperation, the public displays of friendship between the leaders are intended to signal a unified front on certain Eurasian issues [4]. The leaders continued their discussions on regional security and economic integration throughout the event [2].
“The visible camaraderie between the leaders suggests a push for stability among the troika of Russia, India, and China.”
The public displays of warmth between Modi, Putin and Xi Jinping at the SCO summit suggest an effort to prioritize regional stability and multilateralism over bilateral disputes. By maintaining a functional and friendly rapport, these leaders aim to solidify a Eurasian bloc that can operate independently of Western influence, though India's participation remains a delicate balance of its global strategic interests.


