Archivists at the Museum of Modern Art in New York are using an analog machine to preview 35mm [1] film from the museum's collection.

The process highlights the ongoing necessity of physical preservation tools in an era of digital dominance. By maintaining these analog capabilities, the museum ensures that historical cinema is viewed and handled according to the original standards of the medium.

The specialized equipment allows staff to start, stop, and scan through film reels. This manual approach provides a tactile method of review that digital scans cannot always replicate in terms of immediate physical inspection. The museum uses these previews to determine how to best care for the various works within its archive [1].

According to the Museum of Modern Art, "This analog machine lets archivists start, stop and scan through film just like editors did for decades before digital tools existed" [1], the museum said. The machine serves as a bridge between the era of traditional film editing and modern archival science.

MoMA archivists utilize the machine to navigate the 35mm [1] strips, checking for degradation or specific frames. This method of viewing is essential for identifying the physical state of the film before it undergoes more intensive restoration or digitization processes.

The demonstration serves as an educational window into the museum's backend operations. It illustrates the meticulous nature of film curation, where the physical integrity of the celluloid is as important as the image it projects [1].

This analog machine lets archivists start, stop and scan through film

The reliance on analog previewing equipment underscores the technical challenge of film preservation. Because digital conversion can sometimes overlook physical defects or chemical decay present on the original strip, manual inspection remains a critical fail-safe. This practice ensures that the historical record of cinema is preserved without the loss of data that can occur during premature digitization.