Three hikers died Friday after Mount Dukono erupted on Halmahera Island in Indonesia's North Maluku province [1, 2].

The incident highlights the dangers of ignoring volcanic alerts and the failure of local guides to adhere to safety restrictions in high-risk zones.

Authorities identified the deceased as two Singaporean nationals and one Indonesian [1, 2]. The hikers were reportedly in a restricted no-go zone at the time of the eruption [3, 1]. Investigators said a tour guide led the group into the area despite existing volcanic alerts and safety exclusions [3].

Search and rescue operations continued following the blast. While three people died [1, 2], reports on the remaining group members vary. At least 17 hikers were rescued from the area [4]. Other reports indicate that three hikers remain missing [4], while another source said five hikers were injured [5].

Mount Dukono is known for frequent activity, but the presence of tourists in the exclusion zone during an active alert has raised questions about enforcement. The volcano spewed ash high into the sky during the event, creating hazardous conditions for those on the slopes [4].

Local officials are reviewing the role of the tour guide who bypassed safety protocols. The incident underscores the volatility of the region's volcanic landscape, where sudden eruptions can occur despite monitoring efforts. The Singaporean government has not yet released a formal statement regarding the deaths of its citizens.

Three hikers died Friday after Mount Dukono erupted on Halmahera Island

This tragedy emphasizes the critical tension between the tourism industry and geological safety in Indonesia. The fact that a guide led international tourists into a restricted zone suggests a systemic failure in the enforcement of volcanic alerts, potentially prioritizing profit over safety protocols in high-risk ecological zones.