Informal waste pickers in Nairobi, Kenya, are using an educational board game to improve recycling productivity and learn about the circular economy [1, 2].
This initiative targets the informal recycling sector to empower workers who often operate without formal support. By gamifying the learning process, the program aims to help workers advocate for their needs while promoting sustainable waste management practices in the capital city [1, 2].
The training focuses on communities operating around the Dandora dumpsite [1, 2]. This site covers roughly 30 acres [3] and was declared full 24 years ago [4]. Despite its official status, the area remains a central hub for the city's informal waste collection and sorting efforts.
Organizers said the goal is to make waste pickers more productive by teaching them how to better identify and sort materials. The circular economy model emphasizes reducing waste and keeping materials in use for as long as possible, a shift that could increase the income potential for those working in the sector [1, 2].
Beyond technical skills, the program encourages workers to organize and advocate for better working conditions. This effort aligns with broader movements to recognize the essential role of waste pickers in urban sanitation. Globally, International Waste Pickers Day is observed on March 1 [5].
The use of a board game allows participants to simulate economic decisions and recycling workflows in a low-risk environment. This method helps bridge the gap between theoretical sustainability concepts and the daily reality of sorting through Nairobi's refuse [1, 2].
“Informal waste pickers in Nairobi, Kenya, are using an educational board game to improve recycling productivity.”
The integration of gamified education into Nairobi's informal waste sector represents a shift toward professionalizing waste picking. By framing circular economy principles as a game, the initiative attempts to modernize a workforce that operates in a site officially deemed full for over two decades, potentially transforming a survival activity into a structured economic contribution to the city's environmental goals.





