Dr. Deborah Gilboa, a Pittsburgh-based family physician, said the neuroscience of resilience during a recent appearance on the "What Matters Now" podcast [1].
Understanding the biological basis of resilience allows individuals to move from a state of chronic stress to one of stability. This shift is critical for managing mental health in an era of increasing global and personal instability.
Gilboa, who authored the book "From Stressed to Resilient," said resilience is not a fixed trait but a skill that can be exercised and strengthened [1]. By applying neuroscience principles, she said individuals can train their brains to better handle adversity. This approach combines medical insights with elements of Jewish tradition to provide a framework for everyday stress management [2].
The discussion took place on the podcast produced by the Times of Israel, which focuses on issues shaping Israel and the Jewish world [1]. Gilboa said cultivating these mental strengths can help people clear mental clutter and improve their overall quality of life [3].
While Gilboa focuses on the ability to train the brain, the broader medical and educational community remains divided on the best method for building this strength. Some athletic organizations argue that stress is a vital tool for building resilience [4]. Conversely, some educators question whether constant exposure to stress is the most effective path, suggesting that the overuse of mental-health days may be a symptom of this tension [5].
Gilboa's work emphasizes that the capacity to bounce back is a process of neurological development. By treating resilience as a muscle, she said people can develop the tools necessary to navigate complex emotional landscapes without becoming overwhelmed [1].
“Resilience is not a fixed trait but a skill that can be exercised and strengthened.”
The integration of neuroscience with traditional cultural practices suggests a shift toward holistic mental health strategies. By framing resilience as a trainable skill rather than an innate characteristic, medical professionals are providing a scalable way for individuals to manage stress, though the debate continues regarding the optimal balance between stress exposure and recovery.


