A Norwegian newspaper has drawn widespread condemnation after publishing a cartoon depicting Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi as a snake-charmer [1].

The incident has sparked accusations of colonial stereotyping and racism, highlighting tensions regarding how Western media portrays leaders from the Global South [1, 2].

The image appeared in an opinion piece titled “A clever and slightly annoying man” [1, 2]. While the publication intended the depiction as satire, critics said the imagery relies on derogatory tropes and racist caricatures of Indian culture [1, 2].

Public reaction in India has been severe, with many describing the cartoon as blatantly racist [1]. The backlash centers on the use of the snake-charmer image, a common colonial-era stereotype, to represent a head of state [2].

Representatives of the newspaper have not provided a formal rebuttal to the specific charges of racism in the provided reports [1, 2]. The controversy has centered on the intersection of press freedom and the responsibility to avoid harmful ethnic stereotypes [1].

This event occurs as India continues to assert its global influence, making the use of outdated colonial tropes particularly sensitive for diplomatic and public relations [2]. The backlash reflects a growing intolerance for depictions that reduce complex national identities to simplistic, derogatory imagery [1, 2].

The cartoon was part of an opinion piece titled “A clever and slightly annoying man”

This controversy underscores the friction between European traditions of political satire and the sensitivities of post-colonial nations. When Western media outlets use imagery rooted in colonial stereotypes, it often transcends political critique and is viewed as an attack on national and cultural dignity, potentially straining bilateral relations between the EU and India.