The New South Wales government is introducing legislation to restrict the sale of nitrous oxide canisters and ban sales to minors [1].

The move aims to curb the recreational misuse of the gas, often called "nangs," which can be deadly when inhaled. The government acted after an investigation by Seven-30 highlighted the rising harms associated with the substance [1].

Under the new laws, it will be illegal to sell nitrous oxide canisters that contain more than 10 grams [1]. This restriction targets the size of the canisters available for purchase to limit the amount of gas accessible for misuse. Additionally, the legislation makes it illegal to sell these canisters to anyone under 18 years of age [1].

These restrictions are designed to protect public health and reduce the availability of the gas in high-concentration formats. The government is focusing on the supply chain to prevent the substance from reaching vulnerable populations, particularly teenagers, who may be unaware of the potential for severe health complications.

The new restrictions took effect on Nov. 5, 2024 [1]. Authorities said these measures should reduce the incidence of nitrous oxide-induced injuries and deaths across the state.

The New South Wales government is introducing legislation to restrict the sale of nitrous oxide canisters.

By limiting the volume of gas per canister and imposing an age limit, New South Wales is shifting the responsibility of regulation onto retailers. This approach seeks to reduce the 'dosage' available in a single commercial unit, potentially lowering the risk of acute toxicity and overdose among recreational users.