One Nation candidate David Farley won the Farrer by-election on May 9, 2026, securing the party's first seat in the federal lower house [1], [3].

This result marks a significant shift in Australian politics by breaking decades of Liberal Party dominance in the New South Wales electorate. The victory suggests a growing appetite for right-wing populism in regional areas and signals a potential vulnerability for the Coalition in similar seats.

The victory in the Albury region came after a dramatic swing of over 34% away from the Liberal Party [2]. This shift reflects deep voter disenchantment with the Coalition, which saw its primary support collapse in the district [5].

According to election data, the Liberal primary vote fell from 43% in 2025 to just over 12% in 2026 [2]. This precipitous drop allowed Farley to seize the seat, marking a historic milestone for One Nation since its inception.

The party now holds a foothold in the House of Representatives, moving beyond its previous reliance on the Senate for representation [1]. The result is being viewed as a bellwether for upcoming contests in other regional strongholds, particularly in Victoria [5].

Local observers said that the collapse of the Liberal vote was a primary driver of the outcome. The party's inability to retain its base in Farrer has left a vacuum that One Nation successfully filled during the campaign [2], [5].

One Nation candidate David Farley won the Farrer by-election on May 9, 2026

The Farrer result indicates a volatile shift in the Australian political landscape where traditional conservative bases are migrating toward populist alternatives. By securing a seat in the lower house, One Nation gains a direct platform to influence legislative proceedings and may pressure the Coalition to shift its policy positions further to the right to win back disillusioned regional voters.