Farhan al Rashaydeh and his family live full-time in a natural cave located in the occupied West Bank [1, 2].
The living situation highlights the impact of strict Israeli building policies that deny most Palestinians the permits needed to construct legal housing [1, 2]. Without legal alternatives for permanent structures, some residents have turned to natural formations for shelter.
The cave is situated near the town of Masafir Yatta [1, 2]. While some reports suggest the site serves as a meeting point for occasional lunches between Israelis and Palestinians, other accounts describe it as a primary residence [1, 2].
Al Rashaydeh has expressed an emotional connection to the dwelling despite the lack of modern infrastructure. "We love the cave," al Rashaydeh said [1].
Living in such environments is often a result of systemic barriers. The inability to secure building permits forces families to adapt to the terrain, sometimes using caves, to avoid the demolition of unauthorized structures [1, 2].
“"We love the cave."”
The use of caves as primary residences in the West Bank reflects a broader conflict over land use and zoning laws. By restricting permits for Palestinian construction in Area C, the administrative framework effectively limits the growth of Palestinian communities, leading to unconventional housing solutions in contested regions.



