The House Committee on Justice held an impeachment hearing concerning Vice President Sara Duterte in Manila on March 25, 2026 [1].

The proceedings mark a significant escalation in political tensions within the Philippine government. As the second-highest official in the land, the vice president faces a formal legislative challenge to her tenure during a critical session of the national legislature.

The hearing took place during the first regular session of the 20th Congress [1], [2]. This legislative period serves as the primary venue for the House of Representatives to vet complaints and determine if there are sufficient grounds to move forward with a full impeachment trial.

While the committee focused on the case against the vice president, the legislative environment remains volatile. Separate reports indicate that two impeachment complaints have also been filed against President Marcos [3]. These concurrent efforts suggest a broader push for accountability or a shifting of power dynamics within the current administration.

Legislators in the House of Representatives are tasked with reviewing the specific allegations filed in the complaint against Duterte [1]. The committee must decide whether the evidence warrants a referral to the plenary session for a vote on the articles of impeachment.

Because the proceedings occurred during the first regular session, the outcome could dictate the legislative priorities for the remainder of the 20th Congress [2]. The House Committee on Justice continues to manage the evidentiary phase of the process to ensure procedural compliance before any final recommendation is made to the full House [1].

The House Committee on Justice held an impeachment hearing concerning Vice President Sara Duterte

The simultaneous pursuit of impeachment proceedings against both the president and vice president indicates a profound fracture in the Philippine executive branch. If the House Committee on Justice finds sufficient merit in the complaints, it could lead to a constitutional crisis or a complete realignment of the country's leadership, as the 20th Congress navigates these high-level legal challenges.