Vice President Sara Duterte is facing an impeachment trial in the Philippine Senate chamber in Manila this month [1, 2].

The proceedings represent a critical legal and political confrontation between the country's two highest offices. The trial follows a move by the House of Representatives to impeach Duterte over allegations that she contracted a hitman to assassinate President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. [3, 4].

The trial officially opened July 5, 2026 [2]. By July 13, the proceedings had reached their fourth day of hearings [3]. The Senate is now tasked with determining whether the evidence warrants the removal of the vice president from office.

Legal representatives for the House impeachment panel have framed the trial as a necessity for the democratic process. "The case is a test of accountability and public trust," a prosecutor said [2].

Outside the chamber, religious leaders have called for a swift resolution to the crisis. Archbishop Gilbert Garcera said the Senate should fulfill its constitutional duty and begin the trial [5].

Duterte has remained defiant in the face of the charges. She previously said she expects to be "bloodied but unbowed" by the impeachment process [6]. Her political standing remains significant, as she received more than 32 million votes in the 2022 election [2].

Testimonies during the hearings have focused on the alleged plot against the president. Recent reports indicate that witnesses are expected to testify regarding the specific hitman allegedly contracted by Duterte [3]. The Senate remains divided as it weighs these testimonies against the political influence of the vice president.

"The case is a test of accountability and public trust."

This trial marks a definitive collapse of the political alliance between the Duterte and Marcos families. Because the Vice President maintains a massive electoral mandate, the Senate's decision will either solidify the current administration's control or trigger a period of intense civil and political instability in the Philippines.