Prime Minister Narendra Modi met with foreign ministers from Russia, Iran, South Africa, and Brazil on Thursday in New Delhi [1].

The gathering occurs amid heightened tensions in West Asia and growing criticism of U.S. policies, positioning the BRICS bloc as a potential alternative for regional mediation and global governance.

The meetings took place at Bharat Mandapam, where Modi received Sergey Lavrov of Russia, Abbas Araghchi of Iran, Ronald Lamola of South Africa, and Mauro Vieira of Brazil [1], [3]. External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar also received the visiting ministers to facilitate the discussions [1].

This engagement is part of a two-day high-level ministerial meet chaired by Jaishankar [5]. The summit serves as a critical platform for the member nations to strengthen unity and coordinate responses to international crises, specifically those affecting the Middle East.

Reports indicate that the meeting with Abbas Araghchi represents the first significant engagement since the recent conflict involving Iran [4]. The ministers focused on regional issues and the necessity of global cooperation to maintain stability in volatile zones [2].

The BRICS framework continues to emphasize the need for a multipolar world order, challenging the dominance of Western diplomatic structures. By hosting these officials, India reinforces its role as a bridge between the Global South and established powers like Russia and China [2], [5].

India hosts high-level ministerial talks with Russia, Iran, South Africa, and Brazil

The 2026 BRICS Foreign Ministers' Summit underscores India's strategic autonomy and its ambition to lead the Global South. By convening these specific powers during a period of West Asian instability, New Delhi is signaling that it can maintain productive diplomatic channels with nations often at odds with the U.S., thereby increasing its leverage as a global mediator.