Rahul Gandhi, the Congress leader and Leader of Opposition, called on women to "smash the patriarchy" during a recent event in Pune [1].
The remarks signal an effort by the opposition to mobilize women voters by framing gender equality as a central pillar of social and political liberation.
Speaking at the "Chhatron Ki Goonj" programme, Gandhi urged women to assert their independence and ownership over their own lives [1]. He said the audience belongs to no one except themselves [2].
Gandhi linked the struggle for women's rights to a broader critique of traditional social structures. He specifically criticized the Manusmriti, an ancient legal text, as part of a message focused on empowerment and the removal of social controls [3].
Beyond gender dynamics, the Congress leader highlighted the challenges facing young Indians. He discussed issues regarding education and job availability, suggesting that patriarchal norms contribute to the systemic limitations placed on youth [3].
"Women are the foundation and future of India," Gandhi said [1].
The call for women to reclaim their autonomy has triggered a political clash between the Congress party and the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) [1]. The exchange centers on the respective records of both parties regarding women's rights, and empowerment [1].
Gandhi reiterated his stance on individual autonomy during the event. "You belong to yourself," he said [4].
“"Women are the foundation and future of India."”
By targeting the Manusmriti and patriarchal structures, Gandhi is attempting to align the Congress party with progressive social movements and marginalized groups. This strategy seeks to contrast the opposition's platform with the BJP's cultural framework, shifting the political discourse toward identity and social liberation to attract a younger, more urban demographic of voters.


