Electricity Minister Dr. Kgosientsho Ramokgopa met with Eskom and the City of Johannesburg to address the city's massive outstanding electricity debt.
The resolution of this financial crisis is critical to prevent widespread blackouts in South Africa's economic hub. If the debt remains unpaid, Eskom may be forced to impose electricity cuts that would disrupt businesses and residents across the city.
Johannesburg's debt to Eskom is reported to be around R5 billion [2], with some estimates stating the amount exceeds R5.2 billion [1]. This financial gap has prompted the government to consider aggressive intervention strategies to ensure the national utility is paid.
During the discussions, Ramokgopa said Eskom could take over the city's electricity revenue system. This move would allow the utility to manage the collection of payments directly from consumers to ensure funds reach the provider. The proposal comes as a response to the failing revenue collection mechanisms within the City of Johannesburg.
City Power, the municipal entity responsible for electricity distribution, is the primary debtor in this arrangement. The struggle to collect revenue from residents and businesses has left the city unable to meet its obligations to the national grid provider.
Officials are weighing the risks of a direct takeover against the possibility of scheduled power cuts. While a takeover of the revenue system would be an unusual administrative shift, the threat of blackouts remains a primary lever for Eskom to secure payment. The meeting served as a final attempt to find a middle ground before the utility acts on its threats to limit power supply.
“Johannesburg's debt to Eskom is reported to be around R5 billion”
This situation highlights a systemic failure in municipal revenue collection in South Africa. By proposing that a national utility take over a city's billing system, the government is signaling that local administrative failures are now posing a risk to national energy security and the financial stability of Eskom.





