Local residents and environmental activists in Rishikesh are guarding Sal trees marked for felling to facilitate a highway widening project [1, 2].

The protests highlight a growing tension between infrastructure development and ecological preservation in the Uttarakhand region. As the government seeks to expand transit capacity, locals argue that the loss of old-growth forests threatens the immediate environment.

The demonstrations are centered on the Dehradun–Rishikesh National Highway, specifically the stretch between Bhaniyawala and Ranipokhari [1, 2]. Protesters have positioned themselves as human shields to prevent machinery from reaching the trees. This tactic aims to halt the removal of the Sal trees, which are vital to the local ecosystem [1, 2].

Activists said the project threatens the ecological balance of the area [1, 2]. They expressed concerns that the removal of the forest canopy could raise local temperatures, a critical issue as the region faces increasing climate volatility.

While the highway expansion is intended to improve connectivity and traffic flow, the community argues that the environmental cost is too high. The residents continue to stand guard, seeking an alternative plan that preserves the existing greenery [1, 2].

Activists are guarding Sal trees marked for felling to facilitate a highway widening project.

This conflict reflects a broader struggle in India's Himalayan belt, where the push for modernized infrastructure often clashes with the need to protect fragile mountain ecosystems. The focus on Sal trees suggests that local communities are prioritizing long-term climate resilience and biodiversity over the short-term benefits of reduced traffic congestion.