Ritabrata Banerjee, an expelled member of the Trinamool Congress, became the Leader of the Opposition in the West Bengal Legislative Assembly on June 3, 2026 [1].

The appointment marks a significant shift in the state's political landscape, as a rebel faction of the ruling party now holds the formal position of challenging the government.

Banerjee was previously expelled from the Trinamool Congress (TMC) after he and other members were accused of anti-party activities. This rift led to a split within the organization, creating a faction of rebel MLAs who sought a distinct political identity. These rebel members backed Banerjee for the role of Leader of the Opposition (LoP) in the assembly [1], [2].

The Assembly Speaker approved the appointment in Kolkata, officially designating Banerjee as the LoP [1], [3]. The move follows the internal turmoil within the TMC, where the rebel group has attempted to position itself as a legitimate alternative to the current leadership.

Banerjee's ascent to this position occurs amid ongoing friction between the expelled members and the party led by Mamata Banerjee. The rebel faction has previously sought to distinguish itself from the main TMC body, leading to the current legislative arrangement [1], [4].

This appointment provides the rebel faction with a formal platform to critique government policy and lead legislative challenges from the opposition benches. It formalizes the division within the former party ranks, a split that has seen multiple legislators distance themselves from the party center [2], [5].

Ritabrata Banerjee became the Leader of the Opposition in the West Bengal Legislative Assembly on June 3, 2026.

The appointment of a former ruling-party member as the Leader of the Opposition indicates a deepening fragmentation within the Trinamool Congress. By formalizing the rebel faction's status in the assembly, the political structure of West Bengal now includes a sanctioned opposition group born directly from the ruling party's own internal dissent, potentially weakening the government's absolute legislative dominance.