The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is investigating Rajesh Exports Ltd. for allegedly inflating its reported group-level revenues [1].

The probe targets a potential systemic misrepresentation of financial health that could mislead investors and distort the valuation of the Bengaluru-based gold refining and jewellery export company [2].

According to SEBI, the company reported revenues that are far higher than what can be verified through available data [1]. The regulator said the firm may have used inflated bills to create a facade of growth, a practice that may have resulted in a revenue overstatement of Rs 15 lakh crore [2].

This sum represents approximately US$180 billion [2]. The investigation focuses on whether the company engaged in financial fraud to artificially boost its market standing and share price [1].

Rajesh Exports operates as a major player in the gold sector, but the inability to substantiate these figures has prompted SEBI to look deeper into the company's internal accounting and reporting mechanisms [2]. The regulator said it is analyzing the gap between the reported figures and the verifiable transactions to determine the scale of the discrepancy [1].

Officials in Mumbai and Bengaluru are coordinating the effort to determine if other entities were involved in the alleged inflation of bills [1]. The investigation remains ongoing as the regulator seeks to verify the authenticity of the group-level revenue claims [2].

SEBI has alleged that Rajesh Exports reported group‑level revenues that are far higher than can be verified.

An overstatement of Rs 15 lakh crore would represent one of the largest corporate accounting discrepancies in Indian history. If proven, the allegations suggest a failure in both internal corporate governance and the external auditing processes meant to protect public investors from fraudulent financial reporting.