French astronaut Sophie Adenot became the first French woman to conduct a spacewalk on Tuesday during a mission outside the International Space Station.

The event marks a significant milestone for the French space program and gender representation in orbital operations. The mission combined a historic personal achievement with essential maintenance of the station's infrastructure.

Adenot worked alongside U.S. astronaut Anil Menon to replace a space-to-ground communications antenna. This specific piece of hardware is required for the ISS to maintain contact with mission control in Houston.

The operation began around 1400 CET [2]. The pair spent approximately six and a half hours [1] outside the station performing the replacement. While some reports indicated a duration of about six hours [3], other records confirm the longer window of six and a half hours [1].

Throughout the excursion, the astronauts remained in constant communication with the ground team. The replacement of the antenna ensures that the station continues to transmit data and voice communications without interruption.

The spacewalk concluded after the crew successfully secured the new hardware and returned to the station's airlock. This operation was part of a broader series of maintenance tasks designed to keep the aging station operational for future crews.

Sophie Adenot became the first French woman to conduct a spacewalk

This mission demonstrates the expanding role of the European Space Agency and its member nations in the operational upkeep of the ISS. By integrating more diverse crews into high-risk extravehicular activities, space agencies are broadening the technical expertise available for station maintenance while signaling a shift toward more inclusive crew selections for future deep-space missions.