The South Korean government has launched the SEED initiative, a seven-project program investing in small modular reactors, quantum technology, AI, and biotechnology [1, 2].
This strategic push aims to leverage the nation's existing success in the semiconductor industry to secure new growth engines. By targeting disruptive innovation, the government intends to preemptively secure a lead in global high-tech sectors [1, 2].
A primary focus of the SEED program is the development of small modular reactors (SMR). The government said that detailed design work for these reactors will begin by next year [1, 2].
The timeline for nuclear development is split between different reactor types. The government targets the start of construction for non-press-water SMRs by 2030 [1]. For press-water-cooled SMRs, the target for commercial operation is 2035 [1].
Beyond nuclear energy, the initiative encompasses a broad spectrum of advanced fields. These include quantum computing and biotechnology, which the government views as essential for long-term economic stability [1, 2].
Reporters said the SEED projects are a means of strategic investment for future growth engines [1]. The government said it intends to use these investments to ensure the Republic of Korea remains competitive as global industrial landscapes shift toward AI and sustainable energy [1, 2].
“The government will invest in seven advanced technology projects to secure future growth engines.”
South Korea is attempting to diversify its industrial base beyond semiconductors by integrating energy independence with computing power. By setting concrete deadlines for SMR commercialization, the government is positioning itself to compete in the global carbon-neutral energy market while simultaneously advancing the hardware required for AI and quantum research.
