The U.S. Supreme Court upheld birthright citizenship on June 30, 2026 [1], rejecting an executive order that sought to limit citizenship eligibility.

The decision preserves a long-standing legal interpretation of the 14th Amendment. It prevents the federal government from denying citizenship to children born in the U.S. to parents with undocumented or temporary status.

Senator Alex Padilla (D-CA) praised the ruling following the announcement [2]. The Court's decision specifically struck down an executive order issued by President Donald Trump, a move that would have altered the legal status of thousands of children born on American soil.

By reaffirming the guarantee of citizenship by birth, the Court maintained the status quo of constitutional law [1]. The ruling ensures that the place of birth remains the primary determinant for citizenship, regardless of the parents' legal standing in the country.

Legal experts said the decision clarifies the limits of executive power regarding constitutional amendments [1]. The Court found that the executive branch cannot override the explicit language of the 14th Amendment through administrative orders.

Padilla said the decision protects the fundamental rights of families and upholds the core values of the American legal system [2]. The ruling comes after a period of intense legal debate over the interpretation of "subject to the jurisdiction thereof" as written in the Constitution.

The U.S. Supreme Court upheld birthright citizenship on June 30, 2026.

This ruling reinforces the principle of jus soli, or right of the soil, in the United States. By blocking the executive order, the Supreme Court has signaled that birthright citizenship is a constitutional mandate that cannot be unilaterally revoked by the presidency, effectively closing a legal loophole that the administration attempted to use to restrict citizenship for the children of non-citizens.