Taiwan's military simulated the repulsion of a Chinese air-landing assault on the Penghu Islands on Monday [1].

The exercises are part of the annual Han Kuang war games. These drills allow the Republic of China Armed Forces to test defensive readiness and evaluate how the island would maintain stability during a potential invasion.

Beyond physical combat simulations, the military focused on the digital landscape of modern warfare. The exercises included specific tests to slow mobile-internet communications [1]. By simulating these disruptions, the military can assess how a loss of connectivity would affect both command-and-control operations, and the general public's ability to receive information.

The Penghu Islands serve as a strategic focal point for these simulations due to their location between mainland China and Taiwan [4]. The drills tested the coordination of various military branches to repel an airborne landing, emphasizing the need for rapid response times and integrated defenses [5].

Officials said the simulations identified vulnerabilities in existing defense protocols. The focus on internet speeds reflects a growing concern over hybrid warfare, where cyberattacks and communication blackouts are used to create chaos before or during a kinetic assault [2].

The Han Kuang exercises occur annually to ensure that personnel are trained for high-stress environments. This year's focus on the Penghu Islands highlights the strategic importance of the outlying islands in any potential conflict scenario [3].

Taiwan's military simulated the repulsion of a Chinese air-landing assault on the Penghu Islands

The integration of communication disruptions into the Han Kuang war games signals Taiwan's recognition that a physical invasion would likely be preceded or accompanied by cyber warfare. By simulating the slowing of mobile internet, the military is preparing for a scenario where traditional communication channels are compromised, forcing a reliance on hardened military networks and alternative emergency broadcasting systems to prevent societal collapse.