The Vijay government in Tamil Nadu has extended maternity leave to 365 days [1] for women government employees having a third child.

This policy shift represents a significant increase in social welfare benefits for state workers, though it has created a political rift between the ruling administration and its allies.

The new regulation replaces a previous entitlement of 12 weeks [2] for employees in this category. By extending the benefit to a full year, the government aims to promote women's empowerment and social welfare [3].

Political reactions to the move have been split. The DMK has offered its backing for the policy [1]. However, the move has drawn criticism from the Congress party, a state ally of the administration [3].

The government said the extension is a necessary step to support mothers and their children. While the specific date of implementation was not detailed in the announcement, the policy targets female government employees across the state of Tamil Nadu [2].

The discrepancy in support between the DMK and Congress highlights internal tensions within the governing coalition regarding family welfare policies and state spending. The administration has not yet responded to the specific criticisms raised by Congress allies [3].

The Vijay government in Tamil Nadu has extended maternity leave to 365 days for women government employees having a third child.

The dramatic increase from 12 weeks to a full year of leave signals a shift in Tamil Nadu's approach to reproductive support for state employees. By extending these benefits to a third child, the government is diverging from traditional population control incentives often seen in Indian state policies, while simultaneously navigating a fragile coalition where social welfare priorities are not unanimously shared.