Tennessee Republican lawmakers and Gov. Bill Lee approved a new congressional map on Thursday [2] that splits the state's only majority-Black district.

The move is significant because it targets the 9th Congressional District [1], which is the state's last remaining Democratic stronghold. By dividing this district, Republicans aim to flip the final Democratic seat in the state's delegation.

The redistricting effort follows a Supreme Court ruling that removed certain Voting Rights Act protections for majority-minority districts. This legal shift allowed the Republican-controlled legislature to redraw the boundaries of the 9th District, which is centered on Memphis [1], [2].

Protests erupted inside the state capitol as the map was passed. Democratic protesters gathered to oppose the measure, arguing that the new boundaries dilute the voting power of Black residents in Memphis [2].

The Republican strategy focuses on redistributing the population of the 9th District [1] into surrounding areas. This reorganization is designed to make the district more competitive for Republicans or to absorb its Democratic leanings into other districts.

Lawmakers pushed the map through the legislative process on Thursday [2]. The new boundaries will affect how voters in Memphis and the surrounding region are represented in the U.S. House of Representatives.

Tennessee Republican lawmakers and Gov. Bill Lee approved a new congressional map on Thursday

This redistricting represents a strategic effort by Tennessee Republicans to achieve a total sweep of the state's congressional delegation. By dismantling the only majority-Black district, the party is leveraging the removal of federal oversight to maximize partisan advantage, which likely ensures that the 9th District no longer serves as a reliable Democratic seat.