President Donald Trump arrived in Beijing on Thursday for a high-stakes summit with President Xi Jinping to discuss trade and bilateral cooperation.

This meeting marks the first state visit to China by a sitting U.S. president in nine years [1]. The summit arrives amid significant economic tension and regional instability, making the outcome critical for global markets and diplomatic stability.

Trump landed in Beijing on Wednesday, May 13, 2026, to begin a three-day trip [2, 3]. The leaders held a greeting ceremony and bilateral talks within the Great Hall of the People. During the proceedings, both leaders framed the relationship between the two nations as a partnership rather than a rivalry.

"We should be partners, not rivals," Xi said [4].

Trump focused on the economic potential of the negotiations. He arrived in China accompanied by $16 trillion of CEO power [5].

"We are going to make great deals for America," Trump said [6].

Global financial markets reacted with uncertainty to the diplomatic encounter. Equities swung between small gains and losses as the two leaders met [1, 7].

Reports regarding the U.S. stance on trade varied during the summit. Some sources indicated that Trump offered platitudes without announcing new tariff measures [2]. However, other reports stated that Trump threatened additional 100% tariffs on China [8].

The leaders intend to address several pressing bilateral issues during the visit. Primary topics of discussion include trade disputes, and tensions surrounding Taiwan [9, 2].

"We should be partners, not rivals."

The summit represents a pivotal attempt to pivot the US-China relationship from strategic competition toward a cooperative partnership. However, the contradiction between the diplomatic rhetoric of partnership and the threat of 100% tariffs suggests that economic leverage remains the primary tool of U.S. foreign policy. The market volatility reflects a broader investor anxiety regarding whether the summit will produce a stable trade agreement or trigger a new wave of protectionism.