A former gang leader began his trial on Monday in Las Vegas for the 1996 murder of rapper Tupac Shakur [1, 2].

The proceedings mark a significant legal milestone in one of the most famous unsolved killings in music history. After 30 years [5], the case has returned to court to determine the culpability of a man alleged to have orchestrated the attack.

Duane "Keffe D" Davis, 63 [4], appeared in a Nevada courtroom on Aug. 10, 2026 [2] to face charges related to the drive-by shooting [1, 3]. Prosecutors said that Davis ordered the hit and supplied the firearm used to kill the artist [1, 3].

Shakur died following the shooting in 1996 [3]. The case remained dormant for decades until recent developments led to the current charges against Davis. The prosecution said that Davis played a pivotal role in the conspiracy to commit the murder.

If convicted, Davis faces a sentence of life imprisonment without parole [3]. The trial is expected to examine the gang dynamics and rivalries that existed in the mid-1990s—factors that investigators believe motivated the killing.

Legal representatives for Davis have not provided public statements regarding the specific defense strategy. However, the court will hear evidence regarding the procurement of the weapon, and the orders allegedly given by Davis prior to the event [1, 3].

Duane "Keffe D" Davis faces a sentence of life imprisonment without parole.

This trial represents a rare instance of a cold case from the 1990s rap era reaching a courtroom. By targeting the alleged orchestrator rather than just the shooter, prosecutors are attempting to close a decades-old gap in the legal record regarding the death of one of the most influential figures in hip-hop.