Ukrainian meteorologists forecast periodical rains, hail, and stormy winds across much of the country on July 28 [1], [2].

This volatile weather pattern is driven by an atmospheric front moving across the region, creating a risk of sudden storms and temperature fluctuations [2].

Weather conditions vary significantly by region. The north and centre are expected to experience periodical rains [1]. The west will see cooler weather, while the south will face heat accompanied by precipitation [1]. In the east, conditions should remain dry and warm following a cloudy morning [1], although other reports suggest short showers and nighttime thunderstorms may occur in that region [2].

Daytime temperatures are projected to range between 24 °C and 29 °C [1]. Some general forecasts place the daytime range between 21 °C and 26 °C [2], while the southeast is expected to be warmer, reaching between 26 °C and 31 °C [2]. In the Kyiv region, temperatures could climb as high as 32 °C [4].

Nighttime temperatures are expected to fluctuate between 13 °C and 18 °C [2]. The southern regions of Ukraine will likely see higher night temperatures, reaching up to 21 °C [2].

Wind speeds are forecast at five to 10 m/s, blowing in a north-west direction [2]. Despite the atmospheric instability on the ground, officials expect no magnetic storms on this date [5].

An atmospheric front moving across the country is expected to bring rain, hail, and stormy winds

The convergence of an atmospheric front with high summer temperatures creates a high probability of severe convective weather, such as hail and squalls. While the temperature variance across the north and south is typical for the season, the presence of stormy winds and hail may disrupt local transport and outdoor activities.