UNAIDS Executive Director Winnie Byanyima said on Tuesday that African governments must radically change how they fund healthcare [1].

The shift is necessary because deep cuts to international aid are currently threatening the stability of HIV clinics and broader public health programs across the continent [1, 2].

Byanyima said in an interview with AFP that African governments must re-prioritize their own health spending [1]. This call for domestic financial autonomy comes as global contributions dwindle, leaving critical medical infrastructure vulnerable to collapse [1, 2].

Recent reductions in U.S. funding have dealt a significant blow to global HIV treatment efforts [3]. These cuts create a gap in resources that previously sustained life-saving medication and diagnostic services for millions of people [3].

Byanyima said that the current reliance on external aid is no longer sustainable. She said that the only way to ensure the continuity of care is for nations to integrate health costs more deeply into their own national budgets [1].

The urgency of this transition is highlighted by the risk of reversing decades of progress in the fight against HIV/AIDS. Without a shift toward domestic funding, clinics may lack the resources to maintain treatment regimens, a failure that could lead to increased transmission and mortality rates [1, 3].

African governments must re-prioritise their own health spending.

The push for domestic funding marks a pivot toward health sovereignty in Africa. As traditional donors like the U.S. reduce their financial commitments, the burden of maintaining public health infrastructure shifts to national governments, testing their fiscal capacity to sustain long-term medical crises without external subsidies.