Shares of Chinese humanoid robot maker Unitree Robotics soared during its initial public offering on the Shanghai STAR Market on Wednesday [4].

The debut reflects intense investor appetite for humanoid technology and aligns with China's broader strategic push to lead in artificial intelligence and robotics [1, 2, 3].

Trading activity showed extreme volatility and high demand. Some reports indicate shares rose as much as 629% [4], while other data points to a first-day increase of 542% [5]. Other sources noted the surge exceeded 500% [6] or even 600% [1] in early trading sessions.

Retail demand for the offering was particularly aggressive, exceeding the available shares by 8,000 times [2]. This surge in interest helped the company secure an offering size of $900 million [3].

Following the market activity, Unitree's valuation reached approximately $9 billion [2]. The company intends to use the raised capital to fund growth and scale its production of humanoid robots.

Unitree has gained international attention for its advanced robotics, including machines capable of performing backflips [5]. The company's entry into the public market comes as humanoid robots move from laboratory prototypes to potential commercial applications in manufacturing, and service industries.

Retail demand exceeded 8,000 times the offering

The massive oversubscription and share price jump for Unitree signal that the market views humanoid robotics as a primary growth engine for the next decade. By listing on the STAR Market, Unitree is positioning itself as a cornerstone of China's industrial AI strategy, suggesting that the transition from specialized robots to general-purpose humanoids is attracting significant institutional and retail capital.