U.S. immigration authorities deported 5,033 Salvadoran nationals during the first quarter of 2026 [1].

The surge reflects a shifting geopolitical relationship between Washington and San Salvador, as President Nayib Bukele aligns his administration with U.S. immigration agendas.

Data from January through March 2026 shows that the number of deportations nearly doubled compared to the previous year [1]. During the same three-month window in 2025, U.S. authorities deported 2,547 Salvadorans [1]. This represents an increase of approximately 98 percent [1].

The rise in removals coincides with a strategic pivot by President Bukele. Reports said the Salvadoran leader has sought closer alignment with immigration policies associated with the Trump agenda [2], [3]. This cooperation facilitates the return of nationals to El Salvador at a faster rate than in previous years.

U.S. immigration enforcement has intensified efforts to remove individuals from the country, while the Salvadoran government has shown an increased willingness to accept these returnees. This bilateral coordination has streamlined the process of deportation for thousands of people — a trend that became evident in the first three months of the year [4].

While the specific legal mechanisms driving the increase were not detailed in the reports, the numerical jump suggests a systemic shift in how both nations handle migration and repatriation [1], [5].

U.S. immigration authorities deported 5,033 Salvadoran nationals during the first quarter of 2026.

The sharp increase in deportations suggests a transactional relationship where President Bukele leverages cooperation on migration to strengthen political ties with U.S. leadership. By facilitating the return of deportees, El Salvador may be seeking diplomatic favor or strategic alignment with specific U.S. political factions, potentially signaling a broader trend of regional cooperation on restrictive immigration enforcement.